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ASCO GI 2025 | Early treatment response monitoring in gastrointestinal cancers with ctDNA

Traditional tumor response assessments rely on radiographic scans after two months, often exposing patients to unnecessary toxicity before determining efficacy. Sakti Chakrabarti, MD, University Hospitals Seidman Cancer Center, Cleveland, OH, offers circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) testing as a faster alternative, allowing response evaluation within around 3 weeks. By measuring baseline ctDNA levels and tracking changes over time, clinicians can quickly identify whether treatment is effective. Using a test which provides quantifiable ctDNA levels, a strong correlation between early ctDNA decline and radiographic response was reported. While further validation is needed, this approach could spare patients from ineffective treatments and enable faster therapy adjustment to improve outcomes. This interview took place at the ASCO GI Cancers Symposium 2025 in San Francisco, CA.

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