Akihiro Ohba, MD, National Cancer Centre, Tokyo, Japan, discusses a Phase II/III JCOG1611-GENERATE (jRCTs031190009) trial comparing first-line treatments for metastatic pancreatic cancer. The study, conducted in 45 centers in Japan, compared nab-paclitaxel plus gemcitabine, modified FOLFIRINOX, and S-IROX. Enrolling 527 patients, the trial was terminated for futility at the planned interim analysis in March 2023. Nab-paclitaxel plus gemcitabine demonstrated superior median overall survival (17.1 months) compared to modified FOLFIRINOX (14.0 months) and S-IROX (13.6 months). Notably, the most common grade 3–4 non-hematological toxicity of anorexia was higher in the FOLFIRINOX and S-IROX arms. This interview took place at the European Society for Medical Oncology (ESMO) 2023 Congress in Madrid, Spain.
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