Rakesh Heer, PhD, FRCS(Urol), Newcastle University. Newcastle upon Tyne, London, discusses the next steps following the results of the study on the clinical effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of photodynamic diagnosis (PDD)-guided transurethral resection of bladder tumor (TURBT) compared to standard white light (WL)-guided TURBT in patients with non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC) at intermediate or high risk for recurrence. In conclusion, PDD did not show superiority in reducing recurrence rates or cost-effectiveness when compared to WL in NMIBC patients at 3 years of follow-up. The current focus is on raising awareness about the study’s findings and encouraging practitioners to evaluate their own use of PDD. The trial, conducted across 22 UK sites, provided a comprehensive view of the country’s practice and demonstrated that PDD did not offer any value in the studied setting. This interview took place at the EAU congress in Milan, Italy.
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