Markus Hecht, MD, PhD, Comprehensive Cancer Center Erlangen-EMN, Erlangen, Germany, discusses the primary results of the CheckRad-CD8 trial (NCT03426657), a Phase II study evaluating first-line double checkpoint blockade with durvalumab and tremelimumab and radiotherapy (RT) dependent on intratumoral CD8+ T-cell infiltration in patients with locally advanced head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) under the rationale that targeting CTLA-4, an immune checkpoint, may result in synergistic effects with radiotherapy. CheckRad-DC8 met ints primary feasibility endpoint and CD8+ T-cell-based pathological patient selection resulted in promising progression-free survival in patients with locally advanced HNSCC. This interview took place at the American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO) 2021 Virtual Meeting.