Russell Pachynski, MD, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO, provides an overview of his presentation on Sipuleucel-T (sip-T) plus IL-15 treatment for metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC). Whilst sip-T is an approved immunotherapy, its mechanism of action is poorly characterized; by collecting the residue post-reinfusion of sip-T treated immune cells, Dr Pachynski evaluated the immune subsets of the product: largely T and NK-cells. When administered in conjunction with IL-15 in in vitro and humanized murine models, IL-15 significantly increased T-cells’ ability to kill and infiltrate tumor cells. Additionally, several in vivo experiments validated IL-15’s ability to reverse immunosuppression. This interview took place at the Society for Immunotherapy of Cancer’s (SITC) 38th Annual Meeting in San Diego, CA.
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