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SITC 2022 | Landscape analysis of neoepitope-specific T-cell responses depending on clinical benefit from ICIs

Cristina Puig Saus, PhD, University of California, Los Angeles, talks on the landscape analysis of the neoepitope-specific T-cell responses in patients with and without clinical benefit from immune checkpoint blockade therapy. 11 patients with melanoma treated with anti-PD1 alone or in combination with other immune checkpoint blockade and divided into responders and non-responders to therapy. Neoepitope-specific T-cells and tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes were isolated from the blood samples taken at baseline and throughout the course of treatment. The antigens being targeted were identified, as well as the sequence of the T-cell receptor (TCR) generating these antigens. Only a small number of antigens are being targeted in both responders and non-responders, however, the T-cells in responders are polyclonal, so there are different T-cells with different TCR sequences that target the same mutations. T-cells in non-responders were not polyclonal. This interview took place at the 37th Annual Meeting of the Society for Immunotherapy in Cancer (SITC 2022) in Boston, MA.

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