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WCLC 2025 | The current and future treatment paradigm of ALK rearranged NSCLC

Jay Lee, MD, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, provides an overview the current state of ALK TKI-directed therapies in the early-stage non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), highlighting the need for further development in later generations of TKIs. Dr Lee comments on the safety profile and efficacy of second-generation ALK TKIs, including pathologic regression and radiographic response rates from Phase II clinical trials, as well as some studies with first-generation crizotinib. This interview took place at 2025 World Conference on Lung Cancer (WCLC) in Barcelona, Spain.

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Transcript

So the educational talk is really to provide an overview of ALK TKI-directed therapies in the early-stage setting. There are four generations of ALK TKIs and much of the research currently is on the second-generation ALK TKIs. There are only two phase 2 studies looking at third-generation lorlatinib in the adjuvant setting. There are no neoadjuvant phase 3 trials with third-generation or fourth-generation drugs...

So the educational talk is really to provide an overview of ALK TKI-directed therapies in the early-stage setting. There are four generations of ALK TKIs and much of the research currently is on the second-generation ALK TKIs. There are only two phase 2 studies looking at third-generation lorlatinib in the adjuvant setting. There are no neoadjuvant phase 3 trials with third-generation or fourth-generation drugs. So this is an area of development in the later TKIs that we need to do. So I provide an overview of the safety profile and the efficacy, both the pathologic regression as well as the radiographic response rates that we would expect from the five phase 2 clinical trials with mainly second-generation ALK TKIs, and there are some studies with first-generation crizotinib.

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